There are many types of cicadas in the world; there are numerous types here in Illinois. This year we will be listening to a species that emerges every 17 years.

Although they are called locusts, they are not related to them and are pretty much harmless to humans and our environment. Cicadas are actually related to leafhoppers and spittlebugs, not grasshoppers. They do feed on new growth of younger trees and shrubs; however, the damage is minimal and not harmful to the plant, and will not have a long term effect. Because they do not have a negative impact, there are no control measures recommended for the cicada.

For the last 17 years the cicada nymph lives in the ground feeding on tree roots. They have been there for some time, so obviously they don't hurt the trees. When the periodic cicada emerges, it leaves the ground and climbs a tree or fence post or any other vertical object. They shed their skin, their wings emerge and they will fly. Their sole goal is to find a mate, mate and then lay their eggs before they die. The male SINGS to attract a companion and then mates with her.

Females lay the eggs in the bark of the trees. The only minor damage that occurs to trees is when the females make a small slit in young stems with their ovipositor and insert their eggs. All adult males and females will die this season. The nymphs will fall onto the ground; burrow and the 17-year cycle will begin all over again.

Our recommendation; enjoy the phenomena that only occurs every 17 years. Who knows, you may even find their evening songs enjoyable. Remember, you'll have to wait until 2024 to enjoy this again in our area.